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Authors
Gu, Wanhong
Chen, Weiwei
Zhang, Yaqiong
Yan, Xiaoyuan
Zhang, Ouyang
Wang, Peijie
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Science and Technology Projects of the Taizhou Science and Technology Bureau, China (Project No. 22ywb28)
the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. LBY22H200001)
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Article History
Received: 18 October 2025
Accepted: 18 May 2026
First Online: 1 June 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This research received approval from the Ethics Committee of Taizhou Central Hospital (Taizhou University Hospital), under the ethical approval number TCH2025-093. All procedures were conducted in strict adherence to the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was secured from all individual participants involved in the study.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
