Chen, Xin
Zhang, Qing
Zhang, Nuobei
Funding for this research was provided by:
Jiangxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation (No. 20242BAB25510)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 82360514)
Article History
Received: 23 December 2025
Accepted: 19 May 2026
First Online: 28 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study utilized commercially available tissue microarrays. The original sample collection protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Guilin Medical University Affiliated Hospital (Project No: Fanpu [2018] No. 23). All procedures were performed in accordance with the ethical standards of this committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments. The ethics review confirmed that informed consent was obtained from all participants and that patient privacy was rigorously protected. The ethics review confirmed that written informed consent was obtained from all participants whose samples were included in the tissue microarrays. Patient privacy and data confidentiality were rigorously protected throughout the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.