Abdulrahman, Marwah
Giesel, Frederik
Scott, Andrew M.
Shi, Hongcheng
Zaidi, Habib
Abdlkadir, Ahmed Saad
Yaser, Sameer
Abuhijlih, Ramiz
Al-Ibraheem, Akram https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0978-4716
Article History
Received: 24 May 2025
Revised: 3 July 2025
Accepted: 4 July 2025
First Online: 16 August 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Authors did not use generative AI in writing.
: Not applicable.
: Akram Al-Ibraheem is an editorial board member while conducting this study. All other authors have no competing interests.