Updates are available Correction dated 2026-05-04

Article History

Received: 14 November 2025

Accepted: 10 April 2026

First Online: 18 April 2026

Change Date: 30 April 2026

Change Type: Update

Change Details: The original version of this article was updated. The original version of this article unfortunately contained mistakes. On page 4, right below the table, the text says “Ethical approval was granted by [anonymized boards]” and it should be edited to say "Ethical approval was granted separately by the University of Nottingham for the UK case study and by the Lebanese American University for the Lebanese case study.”On page 11, it says: “Funding: This work was supported by the [Anonymised] under Grant[anonymised]” should be edited to say: “Funding: The UK case study work was supported by the Leverhulme Trust under its Early Career Fellowship.” And lastly, on page 11, it says: "Ethics approval All procedures involving human participants wereconducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the relevant in-stitutional research committees and with the 1964 Helsinki Declara-tion and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Ethicalapproval for this study was granted by [anonymized] in the UnitedKingdom and Lebanon.” and should be edited to say: "Ethics approval: All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the relevant institutional research committees and with the 1964 Helsinki Declara-tion and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Ethical approval for this study was granted by the University of Nottingham in the United Kingdom and the Lebanese American University in Lebanon.”.

Change Date: 4 May 2026

Change Type: Correction

Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:

Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13178-026-01349-y

Declarations

:

: All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the relevant institutional research committees and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Ethical approval for this study was granted by [anonymized] in the United Kingdom and Lebanon.

: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

: The authors declare no competing interests.