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Authors
Kohara, Izumi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5882-9917
Fujiwara, Noriko https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8201-9490
Tamaki, Shuko
Nakahama, Hiroko https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7053-955X
Nosaki, Akiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4156-6636
Hosoya, Miki
Yabuki, Midori
Yamamoto, Mayumi
Kojima, Chiemi
Fujiwara, Keiichi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7388-0243
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Foundation for Promotion of Cancer Research (100)
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Article History
Accepted: 28 March 2023
First Online: 6 April 2023
Declarations
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: This study was conducted at four institutes and was approved by the Ethics Committees of three institutions (Jichi Medical University, The Institute of Medical Science of the University of Tokyo, and Saitama Medical University International Medical Hospital). The Ethics Committee of the fourth institution (National Cancer Center Hospital) determined that ethics approval could be waived because the study participants were nurses, rather than patients. This study was performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki, its later amendments and Ethical Guidelines for Medical and Health Research Involving Human Subjects in Japan.
: The purpose and methods of the study were explained to the subjects in writing, and their consent to participate in the study was obtained using an anonymous questionnaire.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
