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Article History

Received: 9 January 2025

Accepted: 3 April 2025

First Online: 12 April 2025

Declarations

:

: All procedures performed in this study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the Alborz University of Medical Sciences and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This study was approved by the Research Ethics Board of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran. The unique identifying number is as follows: researchregistry9765.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.