Xu, Lizhe https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0395-2506
Article History
Received: 19 November 2024
Accepted: 9 October 2025
First Online: 30 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study is committed to upholding the highest ethical standards in its collection and use of primary data involving human participants. The data collection was independent of any institutional affiliations, ensuring that participants were selected without bias or socioeconomic influence.