Updates are available Expression of concern dated 2025-11-24
Click to view Expression of concern: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-023-01948-9
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Authors
Akl, Magda A.
El-Zeny, Abdelrahman S.
Ismail, Mohamed
Abdalla, Mohamed
Abdelgelil, Dina
Mostafa, Aya G.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Mansoura University
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More Information
Article History
Received: 6 March 2023
Accepted: 15 May 2023
First Online: 3 June 2023
Change Date: 24 November 2025
Change Type: ExpressionOfConcern
Change Details: An Editorial Expression of Concern to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-025-02678-w
Declarations
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: The authors acknowledge that the current research has been conducted ethically. They declared that this manuscript does not involve researching about humans or animals.
: The authors consent to participate in this research study.
: Authors declare no known competing interests.
