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Machine learning analysis for bioconvection and thermal enhancement in CNTs-water based Boger hybrid nanofluid with oxytactic and gyrotactic microorganisms

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-025-02713-w

Published Online: 2026-02-20

Published Print: 2026-04

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Abbas, Munawar

Darem, Abdulbasit A.

Marzouki, Riadh

Alanazi, Fawaz

Jaghdam, Ines Hilali

Younis, Jihad https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7116-3251
Tharwan, Mohammed

Bayram, Mustafa
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-02-20

Version of Record valid from 2026-02-24
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Article History

Received: 2 September 2025

Accepted: 17 December 2025

First Online: 20 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.

: This study did not involve human participants or animals; therefore, ethical approval was not required.

: The study did not involve human participants; therefore, informed consent was not required.

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