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Authors
Wang, Hongyuan https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9556-7308
Lu, Huaimin
Zhou, Xun
Tian, Ye
Dan, Jing
Li, Yan
Li, Xiaodong
Wang, Jiahao
Li, Lengtao
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Article History
Received: 11 July 2025
Accepted: 19 December 2025
First Online: 14 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflicts of interest related to this study.
: Not applicable.
: All participants provided informed consent for participation in this study. They were fully informed about the study’s objectives, procedures, and any potential risks or benefits before giving their consent. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the local ethics committee.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Sports Hospital of Chengdu Sport University (Approval No. 2025-28).
