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Authors
Oliveira, Virlenia Paula Barros https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4374-3386
Araujo Júnior, Edward https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6145-2532
Callado, Gustavo Yano https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6694-6569
Barbosa, Mauricio Mendes https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0679-6479
Moron, Antonio Fernandes https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7963-1758
de Lucena Feitosa, Francisco Edson https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8396-2990
Alencar Júnior, Carlos Augusto https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6416-4499
Carvalho, Francisco Herlânio Costa https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0364-6758
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universidade Federal De São Paulo
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Article History
Received: 3 December 2025
Accepted: 2 February 2026
First Online: 24 February 2026
Declarations
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: The authors have stated explicitly that are no conflicts of interest in connection with the article.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and Resolution 466/2012 of the National Health Council (Conselho Nacional de Saúde, Brazil) on research involving human subjects. The project was approved by the Ethics Committee of Federal University of Ceará (approval number: 7.041.380).
: Informed consent was not obtained, because the study was a retrospective cohort.
