Lee, Juyoung https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7168-0600
Kim, Hayoung https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1656-4537
Oh, Hyeong Seok https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1579-9794
Ku, Kang Hee https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6405-8127
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology
Article History
Received: 12 November 2025
Revised: 12 December 2025
Accepted: 27 December 2025
First Online: 4 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing financial interest.