Funding for this research was provided by:
Indian Council of Agricultural Research
Article History
Received: 19 July 2025
Accepted: 25 September 2025
First Online: 4 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Study-specific approval for the use of animals was obtained from the Institutional Animal Ethics Committee (IAEC), Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University (GADVASU), Ludhiana, Punjab, under protocol no. GADVASU/2024/IAEC/73/18.