Karaman, Bayram https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2448-0219
Öner, Ayse https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8583-1836
Güven, Aysegül https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8517-3530
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University
Article History
Received: 31 July 2024
Accepted: 3 June 2025
First Online: 16 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The procedures utilized for this study followed the Declaration of Helsinki. Acıbadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University Medical Research Evaluation Board authorized these procedures (2023-16/553; date of approval 16 October 2023). In addition, people above the age of 18 took part in this study, and their informed consent was acquired prior to the experiment.
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.