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Article History

Received: 6 April 2025

Accepted: 14 October 2025

First Online: 29 October 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.

: This study was approved by the Queensland University of Technology (QUT) Human Research Ethics Advisory Team under approval number 7324. It complies with the National Statement on Ethical Conduct in Human Research (2007, updated 2018). A waiver of consent for accessing medical information was granted in accordance with Sect. 2.3.10 of the National Statement. The study was also reviewed by the Scientific Research Ethics Committee in Jordan and approved for conduct in its present form under the ethical approval number SREC/22112167.

: Not applicable.

: Not applicable.