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Article History

Received: 20 February 2022

Accepted: 8 August 2022

First Online: 16 August 2022

Declarations

:

: All authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest or non-financial interest in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.

: All authors certify that the manuscript does not be submitted to more than one journal for simultaneous consideration. The submitted work is original and not published elsewhere in any form or language (partially or in full). This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.

: We clarify as authors to this manuscript and warrant that nobody who qualifies for authorship has been excluded. We agree to its submission to the International Journal of Steel Structures and, if accepted, to its publication in this journal. We warrant that this article is original, does not infringe on any copyright or other proprietary right of any third party, is not under consideration by another journal and has not been previously published. Ethical approval has been sought and obtained as necessary and any conflicts of interest stated.