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Article History

Received: 26 September 2024

Accepted: 15 April 2025

First Online: 22 April 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors have no conflicts of interest or financial ties to disclose.

: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

: Written informed consent was obtained from the patient before surgery.