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Over-night monitoring in intensive care unit and short-term monitoring in post anesthesia care unit costs analysis after elective hepato-pancreatic–biliary surgery: a retrospective study

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13304-025-02405-9

Published Online: 2025-12-02

Published Print: 2026-04

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Vincenzi, Paolo

Mocchegiani, Federico https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8833-5360
Benedetti Cacciaguerra, Andrea

Gaudenzi, Diletta

Nicolini, Daniele

Cerchiara, Paolo

Bartolini, Federica

Moroni, Nadia

Cerutti, Elisabetta

Vivarelli, Marco
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Università Politecnica delle Marche
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Article History

Received: 12 May 2025

Accepted: 1 September 2025

First Online: 2 December 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.

: This retrospective cohort study involving human participants was in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The Human Investigation Committee (IRB) of the Polytechnic University of Marche approved this study.

: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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