Li, Cunyao
Yang, Xiaoliang
Qi, Wei
Wu, Yu
Yan, Xu
Wang, Yizhe
Jing, junfeng
Wei, Can
Zhang, Yanbin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9002-0130
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Outstanding Youth Science Fund Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China (82004010)
Article History
Received: 11 August 2025
Accepted: 7 November 2025
First Online: 11 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and received approval from the Human Ethics Committee of the Second People’s Hospital of Hefei (Approval No. 2024-research-085). Written informed consent was obtained from all participating subjects and/or their legal guardians prior to enrollment. All experimental procedures complied with relevant institutional guidelines and regulatory standards.
: Not applicable.
: The authors report no conflicts of interest.
: All study data were approved by the Ethics Committee of the Second People’s Hospital of Hefei. (No. 2024-research-085)
: Not applicable.
: Animal subjects: All authors have confirmed that this study did not involve animal subjects or tissue.