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Predicting the surgical difficulty of laparoscopic cholecystectomy after percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage in patients with acute cholecystitis: a multi-center study

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13304-026-02526-9

Published Online: 2026-02-06

Published Print: 2026-04

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Yang, Nan

Zhang, Wei

Liu, Jiaming

Yang, Cheng

Ding, Zhenghua https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1514-726X
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-02-06

Version of Record valid from 2026-02-06
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Article History

Received: 12 September 2025

Accepted: 29 December 2025

First Online: 6 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: The retrospective cohort study approved by the Jinzhou Central Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University (Ethics approval number: JZZXYYLL20250103−2), and the study was conducted in adherence to the principles of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki.

: The requirement for informed consent was waived by the institutional review board because of the anonymous nature of the data.

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