Liu, Xiaoli
Ma, Qiuyue
Liang, Chen
Shen, Yingmo
Article History
Received: 15 May 2025
Accepted: 28 January 2026
First Online: 27 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Xiaoli Liu, Qiuyue Ma, Chen Liang and Yingmo Shen have no conflicts of interest.
: This study received ethical approval from the Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Ethics Committee (2023-Ke-510).
: This study utilized data from the front page of medical records, and therefore informed consent was not required.