Çelik, Aykut https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0478-7723
Matlım Özel, Tuğba https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6305-2957
Akbulut, Sezer https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4362-2240
Yıldız, Görkem https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5453-6935
Dogukan, Fatih Mert https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7825-8296
Sarı, Serkan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2918-1776
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Health Sciences
Article History
Received: 14 April 2025
Accepted: 31 March 2026
First Online: 29 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.
: All Procedures performed in the study were carried out in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and the protocol was approved by the University of Health Sciences, Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital, Clinical Research Ethics Committee (Approval no: 2025/54). As this study was conducted retrospectively, the requirement for individual informed consent was waived.