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Authors
Chiarello, Maria Michela https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3455-0062
Fico, Valeria https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1619-4164
Misuriello, Filomena https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3080-0883
Piras, Edoardo https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0967-1719
Fransvea, Pietro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4969-3373
Bracalente, Giada https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4596-2644
Cariati, Maria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3278-2567
Altieri, Gaia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0324-2430
Brisinda, Giuseppe https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8820-9471
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore
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Article History
Received: 24 February 2026
Accepted: 27 April 2026
First Online: 21 May 2026
Declarations
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: All authors meet the criteria for authorship and have participated in writing this manuscript. There was no conflict of interest for any of the author. Moreover, none of the authors of the study have received subsidies from Public Bodies or from any other sources for the execution of this study.
: All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1964 and later versions. This article does not contain any experimental studies with human participants or animal performed by any of the authors. The research protocol has been notified to the local IRB. Ethical review and approval were waived for this study due to the study is a retrospective analysis of deidentified data. During the preparation of this work, the authors did not use any AI tools to improve the language and readability of the manuscript.
