Li, Shou-qian
Hu, Rui
Zhang, Rui
Wang, Zhi-li
Liu, Huai-xiang
Zhou, Shi-huan
Xu, Xian-zi
Article History
Received: 17 February 2025
Revised: 6 May 2025
Accepted: 4 June 2025
First Online: 27 December 2025
Competing interests
: LI Shou-qian is a youth editorial board member of China Ocean Engineering and was not involved in the editorial review, or the decision to publish this article. All authors declare that there are no other competing interests.