Han, Mu-xuan
Du, Zun-feng
Zhu, Hai-ming
Yuan, Qiu-yu
Zhu, Hai-tao
Li, Yan-cang
Article History
Received: 10 May 2025
Revised: 15 August 2025
Accepted: 16 December 2025
First Online: 14 May 2026
Competing interests
: DU Zun-feng is a youth editorial board member of China Ocean Engineering and was not involved in the editorial review, or the decision to publish this article. All authors declare that there are no other competing interests.