Chen, Hao
Chen, Yanman
Vaishnani, Deep K.
Zhang, Jiajia
Funding for this research was provided by:
Wenzhou Science and Technology Bureau Funding Project (Y20210061)
Article History
Accepted: 15 May 2025
First Online: 22 May 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, focusing on experimental equipment and procedures.
: Since no human or animal subjects were involved, ethical approval from an Institutional Review Board (IRB) was not required. All experimental procedures were performed with the highest standards of safety and integrity.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: The portable multifunctional nebulizer used in this study is patented under device patent number ZL201920380806.6. held by the corresponding author—Jiajia Zhang (P.R. China).
: The experimental protocols and procedures in this study were reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) and Ethics Committee of The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University before the study commenced. These protocols adhered to ethical guidelines for experimental research, ensuring the safety, privacy, and integrity of all procedures conducted.