Funding for this research was provided by:
Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia (FRGS/1/2022/SKK16/UKM/02/5)
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
Article History
Received: 2 September 2025
Accepted: 11 January 2026
First Online: 17 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.