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A Comprehensive Review of Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs): Synthesis Strategies, Toxicity Concerns, Biomedical Applications, AI-Driven Advancements, Challenges, and Future Perspectives

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-025-10612-0

Published Online: 2025-09-13

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Hosny, Shimaa https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8431-8187
Gaber, Ghalia A.

Ragab, Mona S.

Ragheb, Mohamed A.

Anter, Mena

Mohamed, Lamiaa Z.
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

New Valley University
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-09-13

Version of Record valid from 2025-09-13
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Article History

Received: 11 April 2025

Accepted: 26 August 2025

First Online: 13 September 2025

Declarations

:

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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