Chen, Xiaoxuan https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6359-4800
Lyu, Shiyang
Adams, Megan
QuiƱones, Gloria
Taniar, David
Funding for this research was provided by:
Monash University
Article History
Received: 21 February 2025
Accepted: 24 February 2026
First Online: 8 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: This study was reviewed by the Monash University Human Research Ethics Office and was confirmed to be exempt from ethics review in accordance with Section 5.1.17 of the National Statement on Ethical Conduct in Human Research (2023). The exemption applies as the study is based on secondary analysis of publicly available, de-identified, and aggregated data obtained from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), with no direct involvement of human participants.