Crossmark

Valorisation of spent tea waste: Experimental and numerical modelling and optimisation of physical and thermal properties of sustainable briquettes using machine learning and the Taguchi method

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-025-07054-x

Published Online: 2026-01-23

Published Print: 2026-01

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Setiawan, Eko https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7762-0492
Azhar, Ruzika

Astuti, Septin Puji https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9988-9975
Suranto, Suranto

Munawir, Hafidh https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9060-8399
Hartanto, Unung Istopo
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-01-01

Version of Record valid from 2026-01-01
More Information

Article History

Received: 28 March 2025

Revised: 26 November 2025

Accepted: 23 December 2025

First Online: 23 January 2026

Declarations

: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.

Document is current

Any future updates will be listed below