li, Lan
Yang, YiRan
Li, Dan
Chen, ChuMao
Mu, XinMei
Wu, JiaXin
Yuan, Jin
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shanghai Chest Hospital (2023YHTCQ105)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82573530)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (8250104597)
Article History
Received: 15 December 2025
Accepted: 9 April 2026
First Online: 22 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Informed consent and approval were obtained from all the patients and the Ethics Committee of Shanghai Chest Hospital. All the animal studies were performed following the Guidelines for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals and were approved by the Ethics Committee of Shanghai Chest Hospital.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.