Xie, Yujie
Lai, Dongmei
Hu, Hao
Zhou, Qinghua
Zhang, Xiang
Xue, Yinyin
Huang, Bijun https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6816-1503
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81972785)
the Provincial Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong and Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation, China (2022A1515012298)
Article History
Received: 10 April 2026
Accepted: 31 July 2026
First Online: 6 August 2026
Declarations
Ethical approval: Animal procedures were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (Approval Number: L102042018070N). Procedures involving human participants were approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Gaozhou People’s Hospital in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (No. GYLLYJ-2022056). All patients provided written informed consent.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.