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Genetic evidence against causal effects of haemoglobin and iron parameters on the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: A two-sample Mendelian randomization study

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13410-025-01528-4

Published Online: 2025-07-12

Published Print: 2026-03

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Venkatesan, Padmanaban https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6429-3453
Peter, Monica

Varghese, Joe
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-07-12

Version of Record valid from 2025-07-12
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Article History

Received: 13 April 2025

Accepted: 24 June 2025

First Online: 12 July 2025

Declarations

:

: The individual studies from which the data is derived from were done after appropriate ethics approval and consent from the participants in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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