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Authors
Kizilay, Furkan Eyup https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0576-534X
Çelik, Metin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0107-1380
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Article History
Received: 3 October 2024
Accepted: 7 April 2025
First Online: 22 April 2025
Declarations
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: This study did not involve any experiments with human participants or animals and therefore did not require institutional ethical approval. The manuscript complies with the ethical standards outlined by the WMU Journal of Maritime Affairs and adheres to COPE guidelines. All sources have been properly cited, and no part of the text or data is plagiarized, fabricated, or manipulated. The authors confirm that the submitted work is original, has not been published elsewhere, and is not under consideration by another journal.
: This study did not involve human participants, and therefore consent to participate was not required.
: All authors consent to the publication of this manuscript.
: The authors declare that there are no competing interests related to this manuscript.
