Hattori, Yasuhiro
Hoang, Huong Mai
Nguyen, Hue Thi Bich
Yamazaki, Kyoko
Bui, Trung Tuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Kobe University
Article History
Received: 8 June 2025
Accepted: 22 January 2026
First Online: 27 February 2026
Declarations
: All authors declare that: (1) no support, financial or otherwise, has been received from any organization that may have an interest in the submitted work; and (2) there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work. This study has been approved by the research ethics committee of Kobe University. When responding to the questionnaire, we confirm in writing that (1) responses are voluntary and that they have the right not to respond, (2) responses are to be anonymous, and (3) only the researcher has access to the responses, not the employer or human resources staff of the company to which they belong.
: The authors declare no competing interests.