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Authors
Luz, Martim
João, Ana Luísa
Mendes-Bastos, Pedro
Roda, Ângela
Leite, Luiz
Valério, Joana
Ferreirinha, Ana
Leal, Barbara
Paiva Lopes, Maria João
Pimenta, Rita
Ferreira, Paulo
Torres, Tiago https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0404-0870
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Article History
Received: 7 October 2025
Accepted: 28 October 2025
First Online: 10 November 2025
Declarations
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: Tiago Torres has received consultancy and/or speaker’s honoraria from and/or participated in clinical trials sponsored by AbbVie, Amgen, Almirall, Amgen, Apogee Therapeutics, Arena Pharmaceuticals, Biocad, Biogen, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bristol Myers Squibb, Celgene, Fresenius-Kabi, Johnson & Johnson Innovative Medicine, LEO Pharma, Eli Lilly, MSD, Mylan, Novartis, Pfizer, Samsung-Bioepis, Sanofi-Genzyme, Sandoz, STADA, and UCB. Tiago Torres is an Editorial Board member of Dermatology and Therapy . Tiago Torres was not involved in the selection of peer reviewers for the manuscript nor any of the subsequent editorial decisions. Ana Luísa João has received consultancy and/or speaker’s honoraria from and/or participated in clinical trials sponsored by Abbvie, Almirall, Janssen, Leo Pharma, Merck, Novartis, and Sanofi. Pedro Mendes-Bastos has received consultancy and/or speaker’s honoraria from and/or participated in clinical trials sponsored by AbbVie, Almirall, Alumis, Amgen, Apogee, Biogen, CS Labs, Eli-Lilly, Evelo Biosciences, Janssen-Cilag, Leo-Pharma, L’Oreal, Novartis, Organon, Pfizer, Pierre Fabre, Regeneron, Sanofi, and Viatris. Ângela Roda has received consultancy and/or speaker’s honoraria from and/or participated in clinical trials sponsored by Abbvie, Almirall, Janssen, and Novartis. Maria João Paiva Lopes has participated in clinical trials, advisory boards, and/or lectures promoted by AbbVie, Almirall, Boehringer Ingelheim, Janssen, Leo-Pharma, Eli Lilly, Novartis, Pfizer, Sanofi-Genzyme, and Viatris. Rita Pimenta has received consultancy and/or speaker’s honoraria from and/or participated in clinical trials sponsored by Abbvie, Almirall, Janssen, and LEO Pharma. Paulo Ferreira has received consultancy and/or speaker’s honoraria from Abbvie, Almirall, Janssen, LEO Pharma, Lilly, and Novartis. Martim Luz, Luiz Leite, Joana Valério, Ana Ferreirinha, and Barbara Leal have no conflicts of interest.
: This article is based on previously conducted studies and does not contain any new studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.
