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Authors
Trovato, Emanuele
Cartocci, Alessandra
Gaiani, Francesca
Messina, Francesco
Mastorino, Luca
Macagno, Nicole
Carugno, Andrea
Campoli, Marco
Fargnoli, Maria Concetta
Lora, Viviana
Rossi, Agnese
Gioacchini, Helena
Potestio, Luca
D’Agostino, Giovanni Marco
Maurelli, Martina
Girolomoni, Giampiero
Romanelli, Marco
Dini, Valentina
Loconsole, Francesco
Satolli, Francesca
Pagnanelli, Gianluca
Lasagni, Claudia
Michelerio, Andrea
Dragotto, Martina
Malagoli, Piergiorgio
Zerbinati, Nicola
Orsini, Diego
Campanati, Anna https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3740-0839
Megna, Matteo
Bianchelli, Tommaso
,
Manfredini, Marco
Strippoli, Davide
De Simone, Clara
Rongioletti, Franco
Mercuri, Santo
Nicolini, Massimiliano
Danzuso, Giancarlo Lazzaro
Altomare, Andrea
Carrera, Carlo
Cuccia, Aldo
Guarneri, Claudio
Giofre’, Claudia
Borghi, Alessandro
Scuderi, Anna
Bernardini, Nicoletta
Bardazzi, Federico
Cona, Francesco
Vannetti, Alexandra Brunasso
Raimondo, Annunziata
Di Lernia, Vito
Fiorella, Carmen
Morrone, Pietro
Capo, Alessandra
Rech, Giulia
Costanzo, Antonio
Ribero, Simone
Narcisi, Alessandra
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Article History
Received: 1 December 2025
Accepted: 16 January 2026
First Online: 16 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Alessandra Cartocci, Francesca Gaiani, Francesco Messina, Luca Mastorino, Nicole Macagno, Andrea Carugno, Marco Campoli, Maria Concetta Fargnoli, Viviana Lora, Agnese Rossi, Helena Gioacchini, Luca Potestio, Giovanni Marco D’Agostino, Martina Maurelli, Giampiero Girolomoni, Marco Romanelli, Valentina Dini, Francesco Loconsole, Francesca Satolli, Gianluca Pagnanelli, Claudia Lasagni, Andrea Michelerio, Martina Dragotto, Piergiorgio Malagoli, Nicola Zerbinati, Diego Orsini, Matteo Megna, Tommaso Bianchelli, Antonio Costanzo, Simone Ribero, Alessandra Narcisi, Marco Manfredini, Davide Strippoli, Clara De Simone, Franco Rongioletti, Santo Mercuri, Massimiliano Nicolini, Giancarlo Lazzaro Danzuso, Andrea Altomare, Carlo Carrera, Aldo Cuccia, Claudio Guarneri, Claudia Giofre', Alessandro Borghi, Anna Scuderi, Nicoletta Bernardini, Federico Bardazzi, Francesco Cona, Alexandra Brunasso Vannetti, Annunziata Raimondo, Vito Di Lernia, Carmen Fiorella, Pietro Morrone, Alessandra Capo, Giulia Rech, have nothing to disclose. Anna Campanati is an Editorial Board member of Dermatology and Therapy . Anna Campanati was not involved in the selection of peer reviewers for the manuscript nor any of the subsequent editorial decisions. Diego Orsini is an Editorial Board member of Dermatology and Therapy . Diego Orsini was not involved in the selection of peer reviewers for the manuscript nor any of the subsequent editorial decisions.
: Institutional review board approval was exempted, as the study protocol did not deviate from standard clinical practice. All patients received guselkumab, risankizumab, and tildrakizumab 200 mg, as per good clinical practice. All included patients provided written consent for retrospective study of data collected during routine clinical practice (demographics and clinical scores). The study was performed in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration of 1964 and its later amendments. Data collection and handling complied with applicable laws, regulations, and guidance regarding patient protection, including patient privacy.
