Atakhanova, Zauresh https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8004-377X
Howie, Peter https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7711-4757
Madani, Nasser https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5833-9758
Azhibay, Seribolat https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1216-4535
Funding for this research was provided by:
Nazarbayev University (20122022CRP1614)
Article History
Received: 30 July 2024
Accepted: 16 May 2025
First Online: 28 May 2025
Declarations
:
: This research did not collect or use primary data.
: The authors give Mineral Economics consent to publish our research. We confirm that the manuscript has not been submitted for publication elsewhere.
: The authors declare no competing interests.