Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 81272872)
Article History
Received: 16 March 2025
Accepted: 11 June 2025
First Online: 23 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The research protocol was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Hongqi Hospital Affiliated to Mudanjiang Medical University (Ethics Approval Number: 202047).
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to enrollment.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.