Xi, Jiahui
Bai, Mingzhen
Zhong, Ruyang
Huang, Chongfei
An, Ruoshui
Gao, Long
Ma, Haidong
Tian, Liang
Zhao, Jinyu
Jiang, Ningzu
He, Xiang
Wang, Leiqing
Dong, Zihe
Yue, Ping
Lin, Yanyan
Bai, Zhongtian
Meng, Wenbo
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82460568)
Joint Research Foundation of Gansu Province (23JRRA1488)
Gansu Postdoctoral Science Foundation (23JRRA1491)
Article History
Received: 6 November 2025
Accepted: 9 March 2026
First Online: 31 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: In this study, all experiments involving animals were conducted in accordance with the Guidelines for Ethical Review of Laboratory Animal Welfare. All experiments involving human participants were conducted in compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The entire research protocol, including both human participant involvement and animal experiments, was reviewed and approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of The First Hospital of Lanzhou University (Approval No. LDYYLL2025-954), which serves as our institution’s ethics review board for both human and animal research.
: Informed consent was obtained from the patients for the collection and use of the samples in this study.