He, Lifang
Zhao, Qianqian
Chen, Zexiao
He, Lijuan
Qi, Zhaochang
Wu, Jundong
Zhou, Kexiang
Cui, Yukun
Funding for this research was provided by:
Science and Technology Special Fund of Guangdong Province of China (210728156901648)
Science and Technology Special Fund of Guangdong Province of China (210729156901814)
Foundation of Basic and Applied Basic Research of Guangdong Province (2023A1515220231)
“Research Incubation Project” of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (KY20073)
National Natural Science Foundation Cultivation Project of Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College (2023GP005)
Article History
Received: 6 January 2026
Accepted: 14 April 2026
First Online: 8 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the Cancer Hospital Ethics Committee of Shantou University Medical College (Approval Number: 2022015) and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.