Yang, Tianfeng
Luo, Juan
Tang, Junrui
Wu, Jing
Xia, Shuxian
Li, Maojuan
Huang, Qi
Yang, Gang
Miao, Jiarong
Zhu, Yunzhen https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7310-2026
Funding for this research was provided by:
Joint fund of Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology department and Kunming Medical University (202301AY070001-151)
Yunnan Revitalization Talent Support Program
Yunnan Health Training Project of High Level Talents (H-2024067)
Yunnan Province Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases
Article History
Received: 15 January 2026
Accepted: 15 May 2026
First Online: 27 May 2026
Declarations
:
: All authors confirm that there are no conflicts of interest in the study.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all patients or their relatives, and the institutional ethics committee of The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (approval No.: 2017 Ethics Review L15) approved the study in accordance with the ethical guidelines from the Declaration of Helsinki. All animal experiments were approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (approval No. SCXK (Dian) K2015-0002, where “Dian” refers to Yunnan Province in China) and were conducted in accordance with relevant guidelines. Every effort was made to minimize animal suffering.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.