Vu, Thi Nghiem https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3533-8701
Chu, Ha Thi Thu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3479-9469
Dinh, Thuy Thi Thu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6687-9340
Tien, Tran Quoc https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1760-7696
Do, Phat Tien https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4227-7396
Tran, Khanh Quoc https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1828-2459
Setzer, William N. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3639-0528
Funding for this research was provided by:
Technische Universität Darmstadt
Article History
Received: 28 September 2025
Revised: 18 December 2025
Accepted: 24 December 2025
First Online: 16 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: All authors agreed to publish the article.
: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.