Son, Minwoong
Kim, Heeji
Lee, Dong Hee
Min, Sung Hyun
Lee, Su Jin
Kim, Su-bae
Jo, You-young
Lee, Kyeong Yong
Lee, Young-Bo
Park, Bo-sun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4105-190X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Rural Development Administration (PJ01765001)
Article History
Received: 18 May 2025
Revised: 5 November 2025
Accepted: 16 March 2026
First Online: 13 May 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was required for studies involving Apis mellifera , an invertebrate species not covered under institutional animal care guidelines.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.