Janssen, Sander JC https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2226-0674
Hoek, Steven B
Los, Stan
Pratihast, Arun Kumar
Knapen, MJR Rob
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Netherlands Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, Food Security and Nature (BO-43-101-066)
HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme (101155748)
Article History
Received: 26 May 2025
Revised: 18 March 2026
Accepted: 20 March 2026
First Online: 30 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Research conducted according to the Netherlands Code of Conduct for Research: . Informed consent for the farm data was obtained from the farmers participating in the case study detailed in the “Case study at farm level: cooperation between arable and dairy farmer” section.
: Not applicable.
: Consent for publication without identifying the specific farms was obtained for both farms.
: The authors declare no competing interests.