Chang, Ting-Kuo
Liu, Yueh-Ching
Chien, Tzu-Yun
Chen, Yu-Ting
Chen, Ching-Chen
Article History
Received: 27 September 2023
Accepted: 8 November 2023
First Online: 1 December 2023
Declarations
:
: The animal testing procedure fully complied with the Institutional Animal Care Use Committee guidelines and was performed by the Scientific Integration Design Service Corporation (Kaohsiung, Taiwan).
: Ting‑Kuo Chang has no conflict of interest. Yueh‑Ching Liu has no conflict of interest. Tzu‑Yun Chien has no conflict of interest. Yu‑Ting Chen has no conflict of interest. Ching‑Chen Chen has no conflict of interest.
: Consent was not required because this study involved no human subjects.