Crossmark

Retraction Note: Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Pterorhachis zenkeri: characterization and evaluation of antioxidant, anti-apoptotic, and androgenic properties in TM3 leydig cells exposed to cyclophosphamide

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13596-025-00872-4

Published Online: 2025-11-21

Published Print: 2026-03

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Deeh, Patrick Brice Defo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9865-4923
Natesh, Nagabhishek Sirpu https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3826-1591
Alagarsamy, Karthik https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0810-9695
Arumugam, Madan Kumar https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0567-7857
Dasnamoorthy, Ramachandran https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9302-3820
Sivaji, Tharunkumar https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1927-3634
Vishwakarma, Vinita https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5583-6794
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-11-21

Version of Record valid from 2025-11-21
More Information

Article History

First Online: 21 November 2025

Free to read: This content has been made available to all.

Document is current

Any future updates will be listed below