Kotola, Belela Samuel https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4879-0921
Teklu, Shewaferaw Wondimagegnaw
Tessema, Haileyesus
Makinde, Oluwole Daniel
Article History
Received: 11 December 2025
Revised: 30 January 2026
Accepted: 2 February 2026
First Online: 14 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this manuscript, “ Misdiagnosis Challenges in Identification of COVID-19 and Pneumonia Infection in their Co-existence: Mathematical Modeling Approach " We confirm that there are no financial, personal, or professional relationships that could be perceived as influencing the conduct or reporting of this research.