Mao, Tan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4293-3373
Si, Haoyu
Lin, Liyuan
Zha, Junyan
Cheng, Youliang
Luo, Xueke
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2021YFD1600402)
the Key Research and Development Plan of Shaanxi Province (2020GXLH-Z-031)
the Beijing University Students’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program (10805136024XN139-78)
the Project of Postgraduate Education and Teaching Reform Research at North China University of Technology (YJS2023JG17)
Undergraduate Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Project of North China University of Technology (10805136024XN139-50)
Article History
Received: 31 July 2025
Accepted: 25 January 2026
First Online: 13 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.