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Authors
Jirjees, Vian Yamin https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0966-3245
Al–Hamdani, Abbas Ali Salih https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2506-986X
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Article History
Received: 30 October 2025
Accepted: 27 January 2026
First Online: 13 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
: Following the principles of the Helsinki Declaration was ensured, and ethical approval was granted by the local ethics committee of the College of Sciences at the University of Duhok.
: This study does not involve any human subjects.
: Not applicable.
